Scammers are exploiting desperate renters, especially in hot housing markets. They create fake listings, collect deposits, then vanish leaving victims out of thousands of dollars.
๐ Real-World Rental Deposit Scam Cases
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom (London)
In London, desperate renters lost money to fake shared accommodation listings on Facebook and Gumtree. Victims were pressured to transfer deposits before seeing the property. Police later found that some of the scammers were operating from overseas, using stolen images and messaging apps to appear local. Losses in individual cases ranged from a few hundred to several thousand pounds.
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom (Samy Daim Case)
A former estate agent, Samy Daim, posed as a landlord and collected over ยฃ213,000 in deposits from at least 11 people. Victims were shown real flats, including Airbnbs, before handing over money. Although this scammer was in the UK, the case highlights how convincing fraudsters can be when they gain physical access to properties.
๐ฆ๐บ Australia (Sydney)
An Australian couple lost their $3,000 bond after answering a rental ad that used stolen photos from a real property listing. The โlandlordโ claimed to be overseas and insisted on a transfer before mailing the keys. Authorities later confirmed the scammer was not in Australia.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada (Cobourg, Ontario)
A 22-year-old woman was arrested for posing as a landlord and collecting deposits for a property that wasnโt actually available. Victims were tricked into sending payments through gift cards and e-transfers. Unlike many scams run from abroad, this case involved a local fraudster who was caught and charged.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada (Richmond, British Columbia)
At least five renters lost deposits in under two months after replying to online ads for apartments. In each case, the โlandlordโ asked for an e-transfer deposit, then disappeared. Investigators suspect the scammers were operating outside Canada, since phone numbers and email accounts traced back to international servers.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada (Thunder Bay, Ontario)
Several renters reported losing money after being pressured to e-transfer deposits for local apartments they had not seen. One listing used a Franklin Street address with convincing photos. Police believe the perpetrators were not located in Thunder Bay โ or even in Canada.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada (Kitchener, Ontario)
At least 21 people were scammed by fake rental listings in Kitchener. Victims paid deposits for units that didnโt exist. Investigators linked some of the accounts to international fraud networks, showing that the criminals behind the scam were not in the country.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada (North Bay, Ontario)
Victims paid deposits for apartments that either didnโt exist or were already rented out. In many cases, the supposed โlandlordโ refused to meet in person, claiming to be abroad. Police later confirmed that several of the ads were controlled by scammers outside Canada
๐ ๐๐๐จ๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐
โข Run a reverse image search to see if the photos are stolen from real estate sites.
โข Copy & paste phrases from the ad into Google or social media search bars to check for identical posts across different cities and countries.
โข Remember: scammers recycle the same words and pictures repeatedly.
๐ค ๐๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐ง๐จ๐ค๐ฃ
Legitimate landlords will show you the property. Scammers invent excuses (โIโm overseas,โ โtoo busy,โ โmy friend will give you the keysโ) to avoid face-to-face meetings. If they refuse, walk away.
๐งพ ๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ฎ ๐๐ฌ๐ฃ๐๐ง๐จ๐๐๐ฅ
Ask who owns the property, then check through local property records, land title offices, or a licensed realtor. Never rely solely on what the โlandlordโ tells you.
๐ณ ๐ผ๐ซ๐ค๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ง๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐จ๐๐๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฎ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐จ
Scammers push for payment methods that canโt be reversed:
๐ต Cash
๐ธ Money wiring services
๐ฑ Peer-to-peer apps (Venmo, CashApp, etc.)
๐ Gift cards (yes, some ask for these)
Stick to secure, traceable payments and always demand a receipt.
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ฆ๐ช๐๐จ๐ฉ ๐ ๐๐๐๐จ๐
A real landlord will provide a written lease. Review every detail, and be wary of vague or sloppy documents. Scammers often skip leases entirely or present fake ones.
โ ๏ธ ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ ๐ฌ ๐๐จ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ก ๐ ๐จ๐ซ
๐จ Unrealistic Rent Prices โ If itโs way below market value, itโs bait.
โณ Pressure to Act Fast โ โSend money today or lose it.โ Urgency is a classic tactic.
๐ No In-Person Meetings โ Anyone who wonโt show the property is hiding something.
๐ Excuses About Location โ They claim to be โout of the countryโ but promise to mail keys.
๐ Incomplete Paperwork โ No lease, or vague contracts missing names, dates, or terms.
๐ฌ Strange Communication โ Poor grammar, refusal to answer questions directly, or only texting with no calls.
๐ฆ Requests for Unusual Payments โ Gift cards, crypto, or deposits before viewing.
๐ Too Good to Be True โ If it feels off, trust your instincts.
๐ฏ ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ช ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐๐
๐ Cut off all contact immediately
โ Do not send money or personal documents
๐ฃ Report the ad to the platform (Craigslist, Facebook, Zillow, Kijiji, etc.)
๐ File a report with your local police and provide screenshots/evidence
๐ข ๐๐ฅ๐ง๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ง๐
Rental scams thrive when people donโt know what to look for. Share this guide it could save someone from losing their deposit or even their life savings.
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